@book {o03, title = {Adherence to long-term therapies: evidence for action}, year = {2003}, address = {Geneva, Switzerland Available at}, url = {http://www.who.int/chp/knowledge/publications/adherence_report/en/index.html}, author = {World Health Organization} } @article {kaya2002anthrax, title = {Anthrax in adults and children: a review of 132 cases in Turkey}, journal = {European journal of clinical microbiology \& infectious diseases}, volume = {21}, number = {4}, year = {2002}, pages = {258{\textendash}261}, publisher = {Springer}, author = {Kaya, A and Tasyaran, M and Erol, S and Ozkurt, Z and Ozkan, B} } @article {kteoo02, title = {Anthrax in Adults and Children: A Review of 132 Cases in Turkey}, journal = {Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis}, volume = {21}, year = {2002}, pages = {258-261}, url = {http://www.springerlink.com/content/v8ctc3ajmnwxhryn/fulltext.pdf}, author = {Kaya, A. and Tasyaran, M. and Erol, S. and Ozkurt, Z. and Ozkan, B.} } @article {tbsotrwcwgbmab10, title = {Assessment of the Duration of Protection in Campylobacter jejuni Experimental Infection in Humans}, journal = {Infection and Immunity}, volume = {78}, year = {2010}, pages = {4}, author = {Tribble, D R and Baqar, S and Scott, D A and Oplinger, M L and Trespalacios, F and Rollins, D and Walker, R I and Clements, J D and Walz, S and Gibbs, P and Burg, E F and Moran, A P and Applebee, L and Bourgeois, A L} } @article {jsaotgtzpmqhfssmgsmghp01, title = {Bioterrorism Related Inhalational Anthrax: The First 10 Cases Reported in the United States}, journal = {Emerging Infectious Diseases}, volume = {7}, year = {2001}, pages = {933-944}, author = {Jernigan, J. A. and Stephens, D. S. and Ashford, D. A. and Omenaca, C. and Topiel, M. S> and Galbraith, M. and Tapper, M. and Zaki, S. and Popovic, T. and Meyer, R. F. and Quinn, C. P. and Harper, S. A. and Fridkin, S. K. and Sejvar, J. J. and Shepard, C. W. and McConnell, M. and Guarner, J. and Sheith, W-j. and Malecki, J. M. and Gerberding, J. L. and Hughes, J. M. and Perkins, B. A.} } @article {jernigan2001bioterrorism, title = {Bioterrorism-related inhalational anthrax: the first 10 cases reported in the United States.}, journal = {Emerging infectious diseases}, volume = {7}, number = {6}, year = {2001}, pages = {933}, publisher = {Centers for Disease Control and Prevention}, author = {Jernigan, John A and Stephens, David S and Ashford, David A and Omenaca, Carlos and Topiel, Martin S and Galbraith, Mark and Tapper, Michael and Fisk, Tamara L and Zaki, Sherif and Popovic, Tanja} } @article {cowen2006continuous, title = {Continuous monitoring of particle emissions during showering}, journal = {Journal of the Air \& Waste Management Association}, volume = {56}, number = {12}, year = {2006}, pages = {1662{\textendash}1668}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, author = {Cowen, Kenneth A and Ollison, Will M} } @article {1645, title = {Continuous monitoring of particle emissions during showering}, journal = {Journal of the Air \& Waste Management Association}, volume = {56}, year = {2006}, chapter = {pp. 1662-1668}, author = {Cowen, Kenneth A and Will M. Ollison} } @article {colwatt06, title = {Cryptosporidium Hominis: Experimental Challenge of Healthy Adults}, journal = {The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene}, volume = {75}, year = {2006}, pages = {5}, url = {http://www.ajtmh.org/content/journals/10.4269/ajtmh.2006.75.851}, author = {Chappell, C L and Okhuysen, P C and Langer-Curry, R and Widmer, G and Akiyoshi, D E and Tanriverdi, S and Tzipori, S} } @article {to99, title = {Cultural theory and risk: a review}, journal = {Health, risk \& society}, volume = {1}, number = {1}, year = {1999}, pages = {71-90}, author = {Tansey, James and Tim O{\textquoteright}riordan} } @article {1856, title = {Defective Phagocytosis and Clearance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the Lung Following Bone Marrow Transplantation}, journal = {The Journal of Immunology}, volume = {171}, year = {2003}, month = {2003/10/15/}, pages = {4416 - 4424}, abstract = {

Abstract Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is an important therapeutic option for a variety of malignant and nonmalignant disorders. Unfortunately, BMT recipients are at increased risk of infection, and in particular, pulmonary complications occur frequently. Although the risk of infection is greatest during the neutropenic period immediately following transplant, patients are still vulnerable to pulmonary infections even after neutrophil engraftment. We evaluated the risk of infection in this postengraftment period by using a well-established mouse BMT model. Seven days after syngeneic BMT, B6D2F1 mice are no longer neutropenic, and by 3 wk, they demonstrate complete reconstitution of the peripheral blood. However, these mice remain more susceptible throughout 8 wk to infection after intratracheal administration of Pseudomonas aeruginosa; increased mortality in the P. aeruginosa-infected BMT mice correlates with increased bacterial burden in the lungs as well as increased systemic dissemination. This heightened susceptibility to infection was not secondary to a defect in inflammatory cell recruitment to the lung. The inability to clear P. aeruginosa in the lung correlated with reduced phagocytosis of the bacteria by alveolar macrophages (AMs), but not neutrophils, decreased production of TNF-α by AMs, and decreased levels of TNF-α and IFN-γ in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid following infection. Expression of the β2 integrins CD11a and CD11c was reduced on AMs from BMT mice compared with wild-type mice. Thus, despite restoration of peripheral blood count, phagocytic defects in the AMs of BMT mice persist and may contribute to the increased risk of infection seen in the postengraftment period.

}, isbn = {0022-1767, 1550-6606}, url = {https://journals.aai.org/jimmunol/article/171/8/4416/35775/Defective-Phagocytosis-and-Clearance-of}, author = {Ojielo, Charles I. and Cooke, Kenneth and Mancuso, Pete and Standiford, Theodore J. and Olkiewicz, Krystyna M. and Clouthier, Shawn and Corrion, Leigh and Ballinger, Megan N. and Toews, Galen B. and Paine, Robert and Moore, Bethany B.} } @article {1917, title = {Defective phagocytosis and clearance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the lung following bone marrow transplantation}, journal = {The Journal of Immunology}, volume = {171}, year = {2003}, pages = {4416{\textendash}4424}, author = {Ojielo, Charles I and Cooke, Kenneth and Mancuso, Pete and Standiford, Theodore J and Olkiewicz, Krystyna M and Clouthier, Shawn and Corrion, Leigh and Ballinger, Megan N and Toews, Galen B and Paine, Robert and others} } @article {1738, title = {Determination of the 50\% Human Infectious Dose for Norwalk Virus. Journal of Infectious Diseases}, year = {2014}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24253285}, author = {RL Atmar and AR Opekun and MA Gilger and MK Estes and SE Crawford and FH Neill} } @article {1271, title = {Development of a Dose-Response Model for SARS Coronavirus}, journal = {Risk Analysis: An International Journal}, volume = {30}, year = {2010}, month = {07/2010}, pages = {1129{\textendash}1138}, abstract = {

In order to develop a dose-response model for SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV), the pooled data sets for infection of transgenic mice susceptible to SARS-CoV and infection of mice with murine hepatitis virus strain 1, which may be a clinically relevant model of SARS, were fit to beta-Poisson and exponential models with the maximum likelihood method. The exponential model (k= 4.1 {\texttimes} l02) could describe the dose-response relationship of the pooled data sets. The beta-Poisson model did not provide a statistically significant improvement in fit. With the exponential model, the infectivity of SARS-CoV was calculated and compared with those of other coronaviruses. The does of SARS-CoV corresponding to 10\% and 50\% responses (illness) were estimated at 43 and 280 PFU, respectively. Its estimated infectivity was comparable to that of HCoV-229E, known as an agent of human common cold, and also similar to those of some animal coronaviruses belonging to the same genetic group. Moreover, the exponential model was applied to the analysis of the epidemiological data of SARS outbreak that occurred at an apartment complex in Hong Kong in 2003. The estimated dose of SARS-CoV for apartment residents during the outbreak, which was back-calculated from the reported number of cases, ranged from 16 to 160 PFU/person, depending on the floor. The exponential model developed here is the sole dose-response model for SARS-CoV at the present and would enable us to understand the possibility for reemergence of SARS.

}, doi = {10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01427}, url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01427.x}, author = {Watanabe, T. and Bartrand, T. A. and Weir, M. H. and Omura, T. and Haas, C. N.} } @article {1445, title = {Distribution and seasonality of microbial indicators and thermophilic campylobacters in two freshwater bathing sites on the River Lune in northwest England}, journal = {Journal of Applied Microbiology}, volume = {87}, year = {1999}, chapter = {pp. 822-832}, author = {K Obiri-Danso and Keith Jones} } @article {ndkro05, title = {Dose response modelling of Escherichia coli O157 incorporating data from foodborne and environmental outbreaks}, journal = {International Journal of Food Microbiology}, volume = {103}, year = {2005}, pages = {1}, author = {Strachan Njc and Doyle, M. P. and Kasuga, F. and Rotariu, O. and Ogden, I. D.} } @article {mcmsobdrdm84, title = {Dose Response of Cold-Adapted, Reassortant Influenza A/California/10/78 Virus (H1N1) in Adult Volunteers}, journal = {Journal of Infectious Diseases}, volume = {149}, year = {1984}, pages = {5}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6726007}, author = {Murphy, B R and Clements, M L and Madore, H P and Steinberg, J and O{\textquoteright}Donnell, S and Betts, R and Demico, D and Reichman, R C and Dolin, R and Maassab, H F} } @article {1269, title = {Dose-Response Assessment for Influenza A Virus Based on Data Sets of Infection with its Live Attenuated Reassortants}, journal = {Risk Analysis}, volume = {32}, year = {2012}, pages = {555{\textendash}565}, url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2011.01680.x}, author = {Watanabe, T. and Bartrand, T. A. and Omura, T. and Haas, C. N.} } @article {1223, title = {Effect of a boil water notice on behaviour in the management of a water contamination incident}, journal = {Communicable Disease and Public Health}, volume = {3}, year = {2000}, pages = {56{\textendash}59}, url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10743321/ }, author = {O{\textquoteright}Donnell, M and Platt, C and Aston, R} } @article {1925, title = {Elizabethkingia miricola infection in Chinese spiny frog (Quasipaa spinosa)}, journal = {Transboundary and Emerging Diseases}, volume = {66}, year = {2019}, pages = {1049-1053}, abstract = {

Abstract Elizabethkingia miricola is a Gram-negative rod which has been incriminated in severe infections in humans. Recently, a serious infectious disease was identified in Chinese spiny frogs (Quasipaa spinosa), in the Sichuan Province of China; the disease was characterized by corneal opacity, the presence of ascites and neurological symptoms. A Gram-negative bacillus was isolated from the liver, spleen and kidney of the diseased frogs. Experimental infection test revealed that the bacillus could infect the frogs Q.\ spinosa and the LD50 value was 1.19\ {\texttimes}\ 106\ cfu per frog. The isolated Gram-negative bacillus was identified as E.\ miricola according to phenotypic characteristics, 16S rRNA and gyrB gene sequence analysis. The isolated strain was only susceptible to florfenicol among all investigated chemotherapeutic agents. Histological examination revealed that E.\ miricola infection caused pathological lesions to multiple organs and tissues, especially in the liver, brain, kidney. These results confirmed that E.\ miricola is an emerging pathogen of Chinese spiny frogs.

}, keywords = {characterization, Elizabethkingia miricola, lesions, outbreak, pathological, Quasipaa spinosa}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/tbed.13101}, url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/tbed.13101}, author = {Lei, Xue Ping and Yi, Geng and Wang, Kai Yu and OuYang, Ping and Chen, De Fang and Huang, Xiao Li and Huang, Chao and Lai, Wei Min and Zhong, Zi Jun and Huo, Chang Liang and Yang, Ze Xiao} } @article {1337, title = { Global task force on cholera control: prevention and control of cholera outbreaks: WHO policy and recommendations: Diagnosis}, url = {http://www.who.int/cholera/technical/prevention/control/en/index1.html}, author = {World Health Organization} } @article {1338, title = {Global task force on cholera control: prevention and control of cholera outbreaks: WHO policy and recommendations: Cholera vaccines}, year = {2014}, url = {http://www.who.int/cholera/technical/prevention/control/en/index5.html}, author = {World Health Organization} } @article {1334, title = {Haiti Situation Reports}, year = {2014}, url = { http://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content\&view=article\&id=4404\&Itemid=3487}, author = {Pan American H Organization} } @article {1802, title = {Hartmanella Castellani (Acanthamoeba SP.): Preliminary Report on Experimental Chemotherapy}, journal = {American Journal of Clinical Pathology}, volume = {43}, year = {1965}, pages = {361{\textendash}364}, issn = {0002-9173}, doi = {10.1093/ajcp/43.4.361}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/43.4.361}, author = {Culbertson, C. G. and Holmes, D. H. and Overton, W. M.} } @article {1951, title = {Hartmannella (acanthamoeba). Experimental chronic, granulomatous brain infections produced by new isolates of low virulence.}, journal = {American Journal of Clinical Pathology}, volume = {46}, year = {1966}, pages = {305{\textendash}314}, author = {Culbertson, CG and Ensminger, PW and Overton, WM} } @article {ceo66, title = {Hartmannella (acanthamoeba). Experimental chronic, granulomatous brain infections produced by new isolates of low virulence}, journal = {American journal of clinical pathology}, volume = {46}, number = {3}, year = {1966}, pages = {305-314}, author = {Culbertson, C G and Ensminger, P W and Overton, W M} } @book {o70, title = {Health Aspects of Chemical and Biological Weapons}, year = {1970}, publisher = {World Health Organization}, organization = {World Health Organization}, address = {Geneva, Switzerland} } @article {ombkpj06, title = {Immunological and Molecular Characterization of Susceptibility in Relationship to Bacterial Strain Differences in Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis Infection in the Red Deer (Cervus elaphus)}, journal = {Infection and Immunity}, volume = {74}, year = {2006}, pages = {6}, author = {O{\^a}€™Brien, R. and Mackintosh, C. G. and Bakker, D. and Kopecna, M. and Pavlik, I. and Griffin Jft} } @article {ombkpg06, title = {Immunological and molecular characterization of susceptibility in relationship to bacterial strain differences in Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection in the red deer (Cervus elaphus)}, journal = {Infection and Immunity}, volume = {74}, year = {2006}, pages = {3530}, url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16714585}, author = {O{\textquoteright}Brien, R and Mackintosh, C G and Bakker, D and Kopecna, M and Pavlik, I and Griffin, J F} } @article {1556, title = {Incorporating susceptible subpopulations in microbial risk assessment: Pediatric exposures to enteroviruses in river water}, journal = {Journal of Exposure Analysis and Environmental Epidemiology}, volume = {13}, year = {2003}, chapter = {pp. 161-168}, author = {Parkins, R T and Soller, J A and Olivieri, A W} } @article {1408, title = {India: WHO statistical profile}, year = {2015}, url = {http://www.who.int/gho/countries/ind.pdf?ua=1}, author = {World Health Organization} } @article {orcgwft02, title = {Infectivity of a Cryptosporidium parvum Isolate of Cervine Origin for Healthy Adults and Interferon-{\^I}{\textthreesuperior} Knockout Mice}, journal = {Journal of Infectious Diseases}, volume = {185}, year = {2002}, pages = {9}, url = {https://academic.oup.com/jid/article/185/9/1320/937719}, author = {Okhuysen, P C and Rich, S M and Chappell, C L and Grimes, K A and Widmer, G and Feng, X and Tzipori, S} } @article {1834, title = {Infectivity of Cryptosporidium parvum in healthy adults with pre-existing anti-C. parvum serum immunoglobulin G.}, journal = {The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene}, volume = {60}, year = {1999}, pages = {157{\textendash}164}, author = {Chappell, Cynthia L and Okhuysen, Pablo C and Sterling, Charles R and Wang, Constance and Jakubowski, Walter and Dupont, Herbert L} } @article {bravata2007inhalational, title = {Inhalational, gastrointestinal, and cutaneous anthrax in children: a systematic review of cases: 1900 to 2005}, journal = {Archives of pediatrics \& adolescent medicine}, volume = {161}, number = {9}, year = {2007}, pages = {896{\textendash}905}, publisher = {American Medical Association}, author = {Bravata, Dena M and Holty, Jon-Erik C and Wang, Ewen and Lewis, Robyn and Wise, Paul H and McDonald, Kathryn M and Owens, Douglas K} } @inbook {bhwlwmo07, title = {Inhalational, Gastrointestinal, and Cutaneous Anthrax in Children}, booktitle = {Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med}, year = {2007}, pages = {896-905}, publisher = {[Full Text}, organization = {[Full Text}, address = {161 (9)}, url = {http://archpedi.ama-assn.org/cgi/reprint/161/9/896.pdf}, author = {Bravata, D. and Holty, J. and Wang, E. and Lewis, R. and Wise, P. and Mcdonald, K. and Owen, D.} } @article {1506, title = {Investigation of a slaughterhouse-related outbreak of Q fever in the French Alps}, journal = {European Journal of Clincal Microbiology \& Infectious Disease}, volume = {21}, year = {2002}, chapter = {pp. 17-21}, author = {Carrieri, M P and Tissot-Dupont, H and Rey, D and Brousse, P and Renard, H and Obadia, Y and Raoult, D} } @article {1322, title = {Media centre: Cholera: Fact sheet no 107}, year = {2012}, url = { http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs107/en/}, author = {World Health Organization} } @article {1716, title = { Norwalk virus shedding after experimental human infection}, year = {2008}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2609865/}, author = {RL Atmar and AR Opekun and MA Gilger and EK Estes} } @article {1472, title = {Occurrence of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in Wild Ducks along the Rio Grande River Valley in Southern New Mexico}, journal = {Applied and Environmental Microbiology}, volume = {68}, year = {2002}, chapter = {pp. 161-165}, author = {Kuhn, R C and Rock, C M and Oshima, K H} } @article {1494, title = {Oocistos de Cryptosporidium e cistos de Giardia: circula{\c c}{\~a}o no ambiente e riscos {\`a} sa{\'u}de humana}, journal = {Epidemiologia e Servi{\c c}os de Sa{\'u}de, Bras{\'\i}lia}, year = {2004}, author = {Heller, L and Bastos, RKX and Vieira, MBCM and Bevilacqua, PD and Brito, LLA and Mota, SMM and Oliveira, AA and Machado, PMR and Salvador, DP and Cardoso, AB} } @article {1582, title = {An Outbreak of Shigellosis at an Outdoor Music Festival}, journal = {American Journal of Epidemiology}, volume = {133}, year = {1991}, chapter = {pp. 608-615}, author = {Lee, L A and Ostroff, S M and McGee, H B and Johnson, D R and Downes, F P and Cameron, D N and Bean, N H and Griffin, P M} } @article {1860, title = {Presence of pathogens and indicator microbes at a non-point source subtropical recreational marine beach}, journal = {Applied and environmental microbiology}, volume = {76}, year = {2010}, pages = {724{\textendash}732}, author = {Abdelzaher, Amir M and Wright, Mary E and Ortega, Cristina and Solo-Gabriele, Helena M and Miller, Gary and Elmir, Samir and Newman, Xihui and Shih, Peter and Bonilla, J Alfredo and Bonilla, Tonya D and others} } @article {1571, title = {Prevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis among pregnant women in Fortaleza, Northeastern Brazil}, journal = {American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygeine}, volume = {83}, year = {2010}, chapter = {pp. 528-533}, author = {Sroka, S and Bartelheimer, N and Winter, A and Heukelbach, J and Ariza, L and Ribeiro, H and Oliveira, F A and Queiroz, A J and Alencar, C and Liesenfeld, O} } @article {1493, title = {Quantifying water pathogen risk in an epidemiological framework}, journal = {Risk Analysis}, volume = {16}, year = {1996}, chapter = {pp. 549-563}, author = {Eisenberg, J N and Seto, E Y W and Olivieri, A W and Spear, R C} } @article {1237, title = {Reactogenicity, immunogenicity and efficacy studies of Escherichia coli type 1 somatic pili parenteral vaccine in man.}, journal = {Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases. Supplementum}, volume = {33}, year = {1982}, pages = {83{\textendash}95}, author = {Levine, MM and Black, RE and Brinton Jr, CC and Clements, ML and Fusco, P and Hughes, TP and O{\textquoteright}Donnell, S and Robins-Browne, R and Wood, S and Young, CR} } @article {canter2005remediation, title = {Remediation of Bacillus anthracis contamination in the US Department of Justice mail facility}, journal = {Biosecurity and bioterrorism: biodefense strategy, practice, and science}, volume = {3}, number = {2}, year = {2005}, pages = {119{\textendash}127}, publisher = {Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2 Madison Avenue Larchmont, NY 10538 USA}, author = {Canter, Dorothy A and Gunning, Dawn and Rodgers, Pamela and O{\textquoteright}connor, Laurel and Traunero, Carol and Kempter, Carlton J} } @article {mco01, title = {Risk Assessment for Cryptosporidium: A Hierarchical Bayesian Analysis of Human Dose Response Data}, journal = {Water Research}, volume = {35}, year = {2001}, pages = {16}, url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0043135401001191}, author = {Messner, M J and Chappell, C L and Okhuysen, P C} } @article {1347, title = {Risk communication}, year = {2014}, url = { http://www.who.int/foodsafety/micro/riskcommunication/en/}, author = {World Health Organization} } @article {hoh76, title = {Rocky Mountain spotted fever: epidemiology of an increasing problem}, journal = {Ann Intern Med}, volume = {84}, year = {1976}, pages = {6}, author = {Hattwick, M. A. and O{\^a}€™Brien, R. J. and Hanson, B. F.} } @article {1318, title = {Solar disinfection (SODIS): simulation of solar radiation for global assessment and application for point-of-use water treatment in Haiti.}, year = {2003}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12465787}, author = {PM Oates} } @article {1862, title = {Survival of faecal indicator bacteria in tropical estuarine waters (Bangpakong River, Thailand)}, journal = {Journal of Applied Microbiology}, volume = {93}, year = {2002}, pages = {864{\textendash}871}, author = {Bordalo, AA and Onrassami, R and Dechsakulwatana, C} } @article {holty2006systematic, title = {Systematic review: a century of inhalational anthrax cases from 1900 to 2005}, journal = {Annals of internal medicine}, volume = {144}, number = {4}, year = {2006}, pages = {270{\textendash}280}, publisher = {Am Coll Physicians}, author = {Holty, Jon-Erik C and Bravata, Dena M and Liu, Hau and Olshen, Richard A and McDonald, Kathryn M and Owens, Douglas K} } @article {hblomo06, title = {Systematic Review: A Century of Inhalational Anthrax Cases from 1900 to 2005}, journal = {Annals of Internal Medicine}, volume = {144}, number = {4}, year = {2006}, pages = {270-280}, url = {http://www.annals.org/content/144/4/270}, author = {Holty, J. and Bravata, D. and Liu, H. and Olshen, R. and Mcdonald, K. and Owens, D.} } @article {dcsorj95, title = {The infectivity of Cryptosporidium parvum in healthy volunteers}, journal = {The New England journal of medicine}, volume = {332}, year = {1995}, pages = {13}, url = {https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJM199503303321304}, author = {DuPont, H L and Chappell, C L and Sterling, C R and Okhuysen, P C and Rose, J B and Jakubowski, W} } @article {1798, title = {The {Isolation} of {Additional} {Strains} of {Pathogenic} {Hartmanella} {Sp}. ({Acanthamoeba}): {Proposed} {Culture} {Method} for {Application} to {Biological} {Material}}, journal = {American Journal of Clinical Pathology}, volume = {43}, year = {1965}, pages = {383{\textendash}387}, issn = {0002-9173}, doi = {10.1093/ajcp/43.4_ts.383}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/43.4_ts.383}, author = {Culbertson, C. G. and Ensminger, P. W. and Overton, W. M.} } @article {1668, title = {The public health importance of Ascaris lumbricoides}, year = {2000}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11386692}, author = {P O{\textquoteright}Lorcain and C Holland} } @book {o10, title = {Treatment of tuberculosis guidelines}, year = {2010}, publisher = {Geneva}, organization = {Geneva}, edition = {4}, address = {Switzerland}, author = {World Health Organization} } @article {eogt02, title = {Tularemia}, journal = {Clinical Microbiology Reviews}, volume = {15}, year = {2002}, pages = {4}, doi = {10.1128/CMR.15.4.631-646.2002}, url = {http://www.cmr.asm.org/content/15/4/631.full.pdf+html}, author = {Ellis, J. and Oyston, P. C. F. and Green, M. and Titball, R. W.} } @article {1775, title = {Virulence of three distinct Cryptosporidium parvum isolates for healthy adults}, year = {1999}, url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10479158}, author = {PC Okhuysen and CL Chappell and JH Crabb and CR Sterling} } @article {1835, title = {Virulence of three distinct Cryptospovidium parvum isolates for healthy adults}, journal = {The Journal of infectious diseases}, volume = {180}, year = {1999}, pages = {1275{\textendash}1281}, author = {Okhuysen, Pablo C and Chappell, Cynthia L and Crabb, Joseph H and Sterling, Charles R and Dupont, Herbert L} } @article {1667, title = {Water Related Disease {\textendash} Ascariasis.}, year = {2001}, url = {https://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/diseases-risks/diseases/ascariasis/en/}, author = {World Health Organization} } @article {1364, title = {WHO Guidelines for the Safe Use of Wastewater, Excreta and Greywater}, year = {2006}, url = { https://books.google.com/books?hl=en\&lr=\&id=RgfBRSNYZbMC\&oi=fnd\&pg=PR6\&dq=risk+communication+about+wastewater+and+aquaculture\&ots=jFWE53QLia\&sig=5P2FJrnePafLSkh7j0iAwnlYDBc$\#$v=onepage\&q\&f=false}, author = {World Health Organization} } @article {1525, title = {Whole-gut transit rates and wet stool weight in an urban Nigerian population}, journal = {World Journal of Surgery}, volume = {3}, year = {1978}, chapter = {pp. 387-392}, author = {Ogunbiyi, T A} }