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}
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	author = {Lamparelli, Claudia Cond{\'e} and Pogreba-Brown, Kristen and Verhougstraete, Marc and Sato, Maria In{\^e}s Zanoli and de Castro Bruni, Antonio and Wade, Timothy J and Eisenberg, Joseph NS}
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	title = {Assessing the infection risk of Giardia and Cryptosporidium in public drinking water delivered by surface water systems in Sao Paulo State, Brazil},
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	title = {Burden of norovirus in healthcare facilities and strategies for outbreak control},
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	title = {Campylobacter jejuni strain CG8421: a refined model for the study of Campylobacteriosis and evaluation of Campylobacter vaccines in human subjects},
	journal = {Clinical infectious diseases},
	volume = {49},
	number = {10},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {1512{\textendash}1519},
	publisher = {The University of Chicago Press},
	author = {Tribble, David R and Baqar, Shahida and Carmolli, Marya P and Porter, Chad and Pierce, Kristen K and Sadigh, Katrin and Guerry, Patricia and Larsson, Catherine J and Rockabrand, David and Ventone, Cassandra H and others}
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@article {tbcppsglrv,
	title = {Campylobacter jejuni strain CG8421: a refined model for the study of Campylobacteriosis and evaluation of Campylobacter vaccines in human subjects},
	journal = {Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America},
	volume = {49},
	number = {10},
	year = {2009},
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	url = {http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN\&cpsidt=22121873},
	author = {Tribble, D. R. and Baqar, S. and Carmolli, M. P. and Porter, C. and Pierce, K. K. and Sadigh, K. and Guerry, P. and Larsson, C. J. and Rockabrand, D. and Ventone, C. H. and others}
}
@article {tbcppsglrvpldfgdjrhdk09,
	title = {Campylobacter jejuni Strain CG8421: A Refined Model for the Study of Campylobacteriosis and Evaluation of Campylobacter Vaccines in Human Subjects},
	journal = {Clinical Infectious Diseases},
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	year = {2009},
	pages = {10},
	author = {Tribble, D R and Baqar, S and Carmolli, M P and Porter, C and Pierce, K K and Sadigh, K and Guerry, P and Larsson, C J and Rockabrand, D and Ventone, C H and Poly, F and Lyon, C E and Dakdouk, S and Fingar, A and Gilliland, T and Daunais, P and Jones, E and Rymarchyk, S and Huston, C and Darsley, M and Kirkpatrick, B D}
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	title = {Cholera outbreak guidelines: Preparedness, prevention and control},
	year = {2012},
	publisher = {Oxfam GB},
	organization = {Oxfam GB},
	url = {https://oxfamilibrary.openrepository.com/bitstream/handle/10546/237172/ml-cholera-guidelines-preparedness-prevention-and-control-030512-en.pdf?sequence=1\&isAllowed=y},
	author = {Lamond, Elizabeth and Kinyanjui, Jesee}
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	title = {Cholera outbreak guidelines: Preparedness, prevention and control},
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@article {lee2010clinical,
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	volume = {49},
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	year = {2010},
	pages = {115{\textendash}120},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	author = {Lee, Jina and Choi, Eun Hwa and Lee, Hoan Jong}
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	title = {Clinical severity of respiratory adenoviral infection by serotypes in Korean children over 17 consecutive years (1991-2007)},
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	url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com.proxy2.cl.msu.edu/science/article/pii/S138665321000274X},
	author = {Lee, J. and Choi, E. and Lee, H.}
}
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	title = {Detection of Toxoplasma gondii-like oocysts in cat feces and estimates of the environmental oocyst burden},
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}
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	title = {Effect of Pseudomonas aeruginosa concentration in experimental contact lens-related microbial keratitis},
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	title = {Efficacy of point-of-entry copper{\textendash}silver ionisation system in eradicating Legionella pneumophila in a tropical tertiary care hospital: implications for hospitals contaminated with Legionella in both hot and cold water},
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	number = {2},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {152{\textendash}158},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	author = {Chen, Yu Sen and Lin, YE and Liu, Y-C and Huang, Wen Kuei and Shih, HY and Wann, Shue Ren and Lee, SS and Tsai, Hung Chin and Li, CH and Chao, HL and others}
}
@article {1925,
	title = {Elizabethkingia miricola infection in Chinese spiny frog (Quasipaa spinosa)},
	journal = {Transboundary and Emerging Diseases},
	volume = {66},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {1049-1053},
	abstract = {<p>Abstract Elizabethkingia miricola is a Gram-negative rod which has been incriminated in severe infections in humans. Recently, a serious infectious disease was identified in Chinese spiny frogs (Quasipaa spinosa), in the Sichuan Province of China; the disease was characterized by corneal opacity, the presence of ascites and neurological symptoms. A Gram-negative bacillus was isolated from the liver, spleen and kidney of the diseased frogs. Experimental infection test revealed that the bacillus could infect the frogs Q.\&nbsp;spinosa and the LD50 value was 1.19\&nbsp;{\texttimes}\&nbsp;106\&nbsp;cfu per frog. The isolated Gram-negative bacillus was identified as E.\&nbsp;miricola according to phenotypic characteristics, 16S rRNA and gyrB gene sequence analysis. The isolated strain was only susceptible to florfenicol among all investigated chemotherapeutic agents. Histological examination revealed that E.\&nbsp;miricola infection caused pathological lesions to multiple organs and tissues, especially in the liver, brain, kidney. These results confirmed that E.\&nbsp;miricola is an emerging pathogen of Chinese spiny frogs.</p>
},
	keywords = {characterization, Elizabethkingia miricola, lesions, outbreak, pathological, Quasipaa spinosa},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/tbed.13101},
	url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/tbed.13101},
	author = {Lei, Xue Ping and Yi, Geng and Wang, Kai Yu and OuYang, Ping and Chen, De Fang and Huang, Xiao Li and Huang, Chao and Lai, Wei Min and Zhong, Zi Jun and Huo, Chang Liang and Yang, Ze Xiao}
}
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	author = {Levine, M. M. and others}
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	title = {Estimating the Incidence of Waterborne Infectious Disease Related to Drinking Water in the United States},
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	edition = {IAHS publ. no. 233: pp. 75-88},
	url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242555053_Estimating_the_incidence_of_waterborne_infectious_disease_related_to_drinking_water_in_the_United_States},
	author = {R.D. Morris and R. Levin}
}
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	doi = {10.1093/infdis/157.3.472},
	url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3343522/ },
	author = {Black, R E and Levine, M M and Clements, M L and Hughes, T P and Blaser, M J}
}
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	title = {Experimental Campylobacter jejuni infection in humans},
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	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S1553-7250(12)38073-2},
	url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1553725012380732?via\%3Dihub},
	author = {Cohen, Bevin and Hyman, Sandra and Rosenberg, Lauren and Larson, Elaine}
}
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	title = {Gastroenteritis Outbreaks Caused by Norovirus GII.17, Guangdong Province, China, 2014-2015},
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	title = {Giardia sp. Cysts and Infectious Cryptosporidium parvum Oocysts in the Feces of Migratory Canada Geese (Branta Canadensis)},
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	title = {Global burden of disease and risk factors},
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	doi = {10.1128/JVI.79.14.8904-8908.2005},
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	year = {2001},
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	author = {WG Lyon}
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	title = {Immune response, ciprofloxacin activity, and gender differences after human experimental challenge by two strains of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli},
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@article {dhslfg72,
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	volume = {125},
	year = {1972},
	pages = {1},
	author = {DuPont, H. L. and Hornick, R. B. and Snyder, M. J. and Libonati, J. P. and Formal, S. B. and Gangarosa, E. J.}
}
@article {dupont_immunity_1972,
	title = {Immunity in {Shigellosis}. {I}. {Response} of {Man} to {Attenuated} {Strains} of {Shigella}},
	journal = {The Journal of Infectious Diseases},
	volume = {125},
	number = {1},
	year = {1972},
	pages = {5{\textendash}11},
	abstract = {Four attenuated strains of Shigella flexneri 2a have been tested for stability and safety as vaccines in man. One strain, a Shigella-Escherichia coli hybrid, was virulent for man in doses of 108 cells, while a mutant strain reverted to virulence when 1010 cells were administered orally. Two vaccine strains, a Shigella mutant E. coli hybrid and a streptomycin-dependent mutant, were safely given to adult males in doses of 5{\textendash}10 {\texttimes} 1010 cells. Pretreatment with sodium bicarbonate was essential for the assurance of intestinal transit of viable vaccine organisms, and less than one-third of those vaccinated developed rises in humoral antibody. Streptomycin-independent revertants could be recovered only rarely in vivo when the streptomicin-dependent mutant was used, and one revertant found was avirulent. These studies have outlined the important biologic requirements of potential live oral shigella vaccines. Strains must not penetrate the intestinal mucosa and must be stable without reverting to virulence at levels of dosage used.},
	issn = {0022-1899},
	doi = {10.1093/infdis/125.1.5},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/125.1.5},
	author = {DuPont, Herbert L. and Hornick, Richard B. and Snyder, Merrill J. and Libonati, Joseph P. and Formal, Samuel B. and Gangarosa, Eugene J.}
}
@article {lnhbhy79,
	title = {Immunity to Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli},
	journal = {Infection and Immunity},
	volume = {23},
	year = {1979},
	pages = {3},
	author = {Levine, M. M. and Nalin, D. R. and Hoover, D. L. and Bergquist, E. J. and Hornick, R. B. and Young, C. R.}
}
@article {1717,
	title = {Immunology of Norovirus Infection},
	year = {2008},
	url = {https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007\%2F978-1-4020-8412-6_9},
	author = {JS Leon and M Souza and W Qiuhong and ER Smith and LJ Saif and CL Moe}
}
@article {l09,
	title = {Incubation periods of acute respiratory viral infections: a systematic review},
	journal = {The Lancet infectious diseases},
	volume = {9},
	number = {5},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {291-300},
	author = {Lessler, Justin and others}
}
@article {1739,
	title = {Infectivity of GI and GII noroviruses established from oyster related outbreaks},
	year = {2013},
	url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23746803},
	author = {A Thebault and PFM Teunis and J Le Pendu and FS Le Guyader and JB Denis}
}
@article {bravata2007inhalational,
	title = {Inhalational, gastrointestinal, and cutaneous anthrax in children: a systematic review of cases: 1900 to 2005},
	journal = {Archives of pediatrics \& adolescent medicine},
	volume = {161},
	number = {9},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {896{\textendash}905},
	publisher = {American Medical Association},
	author = {Bravata, Dena M and Holty, Jon-Erik C and Wang, Ewen and Lewis, Robyn and Wise, Paul H and McDonald, Kathryn M and Owens, Douglas K}
}
@inbook {bhwlwmo07,
	title = {Inhalational, Gastrointestinal, and Cutaneous Anthrax in Children},
	booktitle = {Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {896-905},
	publisher = {[Full Text},
	organization = {[Full Text},
	address = {161 (9)},
	url = {http://archpedi.ama-assn.org/cgi/reprint/161/9/896.pdf},
	author = {Bravata, D. and Holty, J. and Wang, E. and Lewis, R. and Wise, P. and Mcdonald, K. and Owen, D.}
}
@article {dlhf89,
	title = {Inoculum Size in Shigellosis and Implications for Expected Mode of Transmission},
	journal = {Journal of Infectious Diseases},
	volume = {159},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {6},
	author = {DuPont, H. L. and Levine, M. M. and Hornick, R. B. and Formal, S. B.}
}
@article {dupont_inoculum_1989,
	title = {Inoculum {Size} in {Shigellosis} and {Implications} for {Expected} {Mode} of {Transmission}},
	journal = {The Journal of Infectious Diseases},
	volume = {159},
	number = {6},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {1126{\textendash}1128},
	issn = {0022-1899},
	doi = {10.1093/infdis/159.6.1126},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/159.6.1126},
	author = {DuPont, Herbert L. and Levine, Myron M. and Hornick, Richard B. and Formal, Samuel B.}
}
@article {moore2006introduction,
	title = {Introduction of monochloramine into a municipal water system: impact on colonization of buildings by Legionella spp.},
	journal = {Applied and environmental microbiology},
	volume = {72},
	number = {1},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {378{\textendash}383},
	publisher = {Am Soc Microbiol},
	author = {Moore, Matthew R and Pryor, Marsha and Fields, Barry and Lucas, Claressa and Phelan, Maureen and Besser, Richard E}
}
@article {1498,
	title = {Investigation of the Potters for Peace Colloidal Silver Impregnated Ceramic Filter},
	year = {2001},
	institution = {Alethia Environmental},
	address = {Allston, MA},
	author = {Lantagne, D}
}
@article {1926,
	title = {Isolation and Characterization of a New Phage Infecting Elizabethkingia anophelis and Evaluation of Its Therapeutic Efficacy in vitro and in vivo},
	journal = {Frontiers in Microbiology},
	volume = {11},
	year = {2020},
	abstract = {<p>Elizabethkingia spp. are a group of non-fermentative, Gram-negative, catalase-positive, and non-motile bacilli. They can cause meningitis in neonates and immunosuppressed patients, and lead to high mortality. Considering the rising trend of drug resistance among bacteria pathogens, bacteriophage (phage) therapy is a potential alternative to antibiotics for treating multidrug-resistant bacterial infections. However, so far, no phages specific for Elizabethkingia spp. have been reported. Using a clinically isolated Elizabethkingia anophelis as the host, the phage TCUEAP1 was isolated from wastewater of Hualien Tzu Chi hospital. The phage particle of TCUEAP1 under electron microscopy was revealed to belong to the siphoviridae family, with a head size of 47 nm, and a tail dimension 12 nm in diameter and 172 nm in length. The one-step growth analysis showed that the latent period of TCUEAP1 was about 40 min with a rise period lasting about 20 min, yielding a burst size of approximately 10 PFU/cell. The adsorption rate of TCUEAP1 reached about 70\% in 20 min. Using 20 isolates of Elizabethkingia spp. to test the host range of TCUEAP1, it displayed narrow spectrum infecting three strains of E. anophelis, but forming spot lysis on 16 strains. The sequence result showed that the genome of TCUEAP1 is a double-stranded DNA of 49,816 bp, containing 73 predicted open reading frames. Further genomic analysis showed TCUEAP1 to be a new phage with no resemblance to publicly available phage genomes. Finally, in a mouse intraperitoneal infection model, at 6 h after the bacterial injection, TCUEAP1 decreased the bacterial load by fivefold in blood. Also, TCUEAP1 rescued 80\% of mice heavily infected with E. anophelis from lethal bacteremia. We hope that the isolation and characterization of TCUEAP1, the first phage infecting Elizabethkingia spp., can promote more studies of the phages targeting this newly emerging bacterial pathogen.</p>
},
	issn = {1664-302X},
	doi = {10.3389/fmicb.2020.00728},
	url = {https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2020.00728},
	author = {Peng, Shih-Yi and Chen, Li-Kuang and Wu, Wen-Jui and Paramita, Prajna and Yang, Po-Wei and Li, Yun-Zhong and Lai, Meng-Jiun and Chang, Kai-Chih}
}
@article {lrchny80,
	title = {Lack of Person-to-Person Transmission of Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli Despite Close Contact},
	journal = {American Journal of Epidemiology},
	volume = {111},
	year = {1980},
	pages = {3},
	author = {Levine, M M and Rennels, M B and Cisneros, L and Hughes, T P and Nalin, D R and Young, C R}
}
@article {l,
	title = {Lack of person-to-person transmission of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli despite close contact},
	journal = {American Journal of Epidemiology},
	volume = {111},
	number = {3},
	year = {1980},
	pages = {347-355},
	url = {http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/content/111/3/347.full.pdf+html},
	author = {Levine, M. M. and others}
}
@article {clbrcdls81,
	title = {Lactobacillus prophylaxis for diarrhea due to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli},
	journal = {Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy},
	volume = {20},
	year = {1981},
	pages = {1},
	author = {Clements, M. L. and Levine, M. M. and Black, R. E. and Robins-Browne, R. M. and Cisneros, L. A. and Drusano, G. L. and Lanata, C. F. and Saah, A. J.}
}
@article {pmlelb,
	title = {Le Pendu J and Calderon RL (2008) Norwalk virus: How infectious is it?},
	journal = {Journal of Medical Virology},
	volume = {80},
	year = {Submitted},
	pages = {8},
	author = {Teunis Pfm and Moe, C. L. and Liu, P. and E. Miller, S and Lindesmith, L. and Baric, R. S.}
}
@article {stout1992legionella,
	title = {Legionella pneumophila in residential water supplies: environmental surveillance with clinical assessment for Legionnaires{\textquoteright} disease.},
	journal = {Epidemiology and infection},
	volume = {109},
	number = {1},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {49},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Stout, JE and Yu, VL and Yee, YC and Vaccarello, S and Diven, W and Lee, TC}
}
@article {1877,
	title = {Membrane filter technique for enumeration of enterococci in marine waters},
	journal = {Applied microbiology},
	volume = {30},
	year = {1975},
	pages = {66{\textendash}71},
	author = {Levin, MA and Fischer, JR and Cabelli, VJ}
}
@article {bonadonna2009microbial,
	title = {Microbial characterization of water and biofilms in drinking water distribution systems at sport facilities},
	journal = {Central European journal of public health},
	volume = {17},
	number = {2},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {99},
	publisher = {National Institute of Public Health},
	author = {Bonadonna, Lucia and Briancesco, RosseIla and Della Libera, Simonetta and Lacchetti, Ines and Paradiso, Rosa and Semproni, Maurizio}
}
@article {1880,
	title = {Microbiological quality assessment of sand and water from three selected beaches of South Coast, Sao Paulo State, Brazil},
	journal = {Water Science and Technology},
	volume = {66},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {2475{\textendash}2482},
	author = {Pinto, KC and Hachich, EM and Sato, MIZ and Di Bari, M and Coelho, MCLS and Matte, Maria Helena and Lamparelli, CC and Razzolini, Maria Tereza Pepe}
}
@article {lkycy02,
	title = {Model of Differential Susceptibility to Mucosal Burkholderia pseudomallei Infection},
	journal = {Infection and Immunity},
	volume = {70},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {2},
	author = {Liu, B and Koo, G C and Yap, E H and Chua, K L and Gan Y-h}
}
@article {kotloff_modified_1995,
	title = {A modified {Shigella} volunteer challenge model in which the inoculum is administered with bicarbonate buffer: clinical experience and implications for {Shigella} infectivity},
	journal = {Vaccine},
	volume = {13},
	number = {16},
	year = {1995},
	month = {jan},
	pages = {1488{\textendash}1494},
	abstract = {{In the absence of a definitive immunologic correlate of protection against shigellosis, promising Shigella vaccine candidates have been selected based on their ability to confer resistance against experimental challenge with wild-type Shigella in healthy adult volunteers. A limitation of this model has been the low and often variable attack rate of illness among controls, necessitating repeated inpatient studies to demonstrate statistically significant results. In this study, the Shigella challenge model was modified by using bicarbonate buffer instead of skimmed milk as the delivery vehicle to enhance survival of the ingested challenge inoculum. To determine the ability of the modified model to detect protective efficacy, 11 veteran volunteers (previously challenged with S. flexneri 2a in bicarbonate buffer) and 12 immunologically naive control subjects were challenged with 1.4 {\texttimes} 103 c.f.u. S. flexneri 2a. Shigellosis occurred in 3 veterans and 11 control subjects (27 vs 92\%},
	keywords = {bacillary dysentery, infectivity, vaccines, volunteers},
	issn = {0264-410X},
	doi = {10.1016/0264-410X(95)00102-7},
	url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0264410X95001027},
	author = {Kotloff, Karen L. and Nataro, James P. and Losonsky, Genevieve A. and Wasserman, Steven S. and Hale, Thomas L. and Taylor, David N. and Sadoff, Jerald C. and Levine, Myron M.}
}
@article {1720,
	title = {Multiple norovirus genotypes characterised from an oyster-associated outbreak of gastroenteritis},
	year = {2005},
	url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15967530},
	author = {CI Gallimore and JS Cheesbrough and K Lamden and C Bingham and JJ Gray}
}
@article {abmzhrhlsdgblwmpfl06,
	title = {Murine Hepatitis Virus Strain 1 Produces a Clinically Relevant Model of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome in A/J Mice},
	journal = {Journal of Virology},
	volume = {80},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {21},
	doi = {10.1128/JVI.00747-06},
	url = {http://jvi.asm.org/content/80/21/10382.abstract},
	author = {Albuquerque, N D and Baig, E and Ma, X and Zhang, J and He, W and Rowe, A and Habal, M and Liu, M and Shalev, I and Downey, G P and Gorczynski, R and Butany, J and Leibowitz, J and Weiss, S R and McGilvray, I D and Phillips, M J and Fish, E N and Levy, G A}
}
@article {1275,
	title = {Nontyphoidal Salmonella from human clinical cases, asymptomatic children, and raw retail meats in Yucatan, Mexico},
	journal = {Clinical Infectious Diseases},
	volume = {42},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {21{\textendash}28},
	author = {Zaidi, Mussaret B and McDermott, Patrick F and Fedorka-Cray, Paula and Leon, Ver{\'o}nica and Canche, Claudia and Hubert, Susannah K and Abbott, Jason and Le{\'o}n, Magda and Zhao, Shaohua and Headrick, Marcia and others}
}
@article {1719,
	title = {Norovirus outbreaks: a systematic review of commonly implicated transmission routes and vehicles},
	year = {2013},
	url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23433247},
	author = {EJ Bitler and JE Matthews and BW Dickey and JN Eisenberg and JS Leon}
}
@article {1712,
	title = {Norwalk virus: how infectious is it?},
	year = {2008},
	url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18551613},
	author = {PF Teunis and CL Moe and P Liu and SE Miller}
}
@article {1526,
	title = {Norwalk virus: How infectious is it?},
	journal = {Journal of Medical Virology},
	volume = {80},
	year = {2008},
	chapter = {pp. 1468-1476},
	author = {Teunis, P F M and C L Moe and P Liu and S E Miller and L Lindesmith and R S Baric and J Le Pendu and R L Calderon}
}
@article {1582,
	title = {An Outbreak of Shigellosis at an Outdoor Music Festival},
	journal = {American Journal of Epidemiology},
	volume = {133},
	year = {1991},
	chapter = {pp. 608-615},
	author = {Lee, L A and Ostroff, S M and McGee, H B and Johnson, D R and Downes, F P and Cameron, D N and Bean, N H and Griffin, P M}
}
@article {1390,
	title = {Overnight stagnation of drinking water in household taps induces microbial growth and changes in community composition},
	year = {2010},
	url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0043135410005002},
	author = {K Lautenschlager and N Boon}
}
@article {1734,
	title = { Oyster reef habitat restoration: Relationships between oyster abundance and community development based on two studies in Virginia and South Carolina},
	year = {2005},
	url = {https://www.jstor.org/stable/25736616?seq=1$\#$metadata_info_tab_contents},
	author = {MW Luckenbach and LD Coen and PG Ross and JA Stephen}
}
@article {dfhslslk71,
	title = {Pathogenesis of Escherichia coli diarrhea},
	journal = {The New England journal of medicine},
	volume = {285},
	year = {1971},
	pages = {1},
	author = {DuPont, H L and Formal, S B and Hornick, R B and Snyder, M J and Libonati, J P and Sheahan, D G and LaBrec, E H and Kalas, J P}
}
@article {dupont_pathogenesis_1971,
	title = {Pathogenesis of {Escherichia} coli {Diarrhea}},
	journal = {New England Journal of Medicine},
	volume = {285},
	number = {1},
	year = {1971},
	note = {Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society},
	pages = {1{\textendash}9},
	issn = {0028-4793},
	doi = {10.1056/NEJM197107012850101},
	url = {https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJM197107012850101},
	author = {DuPont, Herbert L. and Formal, Samuel B. and Hornick, Richard B. and Snyder, Merrill J. and Libonati, Joseph P. and Sheahan, Daniel G. and LaBrec, Eugene H. and Kalas, John P.}
}
@article {ldfhtgsl73,
	title = {Pathogenesis of Shigella dysenteriae 1 (Shiga) Dysentery},
	journal = {Journal of Infectious Diseases},
	volume = {127},
	year = {1973},
	pages = {3},
	author = {Levine, M M and DuPont, H L and Formal, S B and Hornick, R B and Takeuchi, A and Gangarosa, E J and Snyder, M J and Libonati, J P}
}
@article {levine_pathogenesis_1973,
	title = {Pathogenesis of {Shigella} dysenteriae 1 ({Shiga}) {Dysentery}},
	journal = {The Journal of Infectious Diseases},
	volume = {127},
	number = {3},
	year = {1973},
	pages = {261{\textendash}270},
	abstract = {The Shiga bacillus is exceptional among enteric pathogens in possessing two potential pathogenetic modes of action, invasiveness and enterotoxin. The role of each was investigated. ,Two fully virulent (invasive toxigenic) and two modified (noninvasive toxigenic and invasive nontoxigenic) Shiga strains were defined in animal and in-vitro models. The virulent strains produced disease in volunteers in doses as low as 101 organisms. Illness was characterized by fever, short-lived diarrhea, and passage of scanty stools of blood and mucus. During illness, the pathogen was isolated from one of 16 samples of small-intestinal contents, and free toxin could not be demonstrated. Concomitantly, large numbers of Shiga organisms were excreted in stool. The major lesions were in the large bowel where clinical colitis was confirmed by proctoscopy and biopsy. Large numbers of a noninvasive toxigenic strain (106-1011 organisms) were well tolerated by 85 of 86 men. One volunteer had dysentery after the organism had reverted to an invasive form. In contrast, an invasive nontoxigenic strain caused shigellosis in monkeys and volunteers. Epithelial penetration is the cardinal virulence property of Shigella dysenteriae 1. The role of Shiga toxin in human disease remains to be defined.},
	issn = {0022-1899},
	doi = {10.1093/infdis/127.3.261},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/127.3.261},
	author = {Levine, Myron M. and DuPont, Herbert L. and Formal, Samuel B. and Hornick, Richard B. and Takeuchi, Akio and Gangarosa, Eugene J. and Snyder, Merrill J. and Libonati, Joseph P.}
}
@article {1879,
	title = {Pilot-and bench-scale testing of faecal indicator bacteria survival in marine beach sand near point sources},
	journal = {Journal of applied microbiology},
	volume = {107},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {72{\textendash}84},
	author = {Mika, Kathryn Beth and Imamura, Greg and Chang, Crystal and Conway, Victoria and Fernandez, Genevieve and Griffith, John F and Kampalath, Rita A and Lee, Christine M and Lin, C-C and Moreno, Raylene and others}
}
@inbook {mlcbasmbh09,
	title = {Population-Based Study of a Widespread Outbreak of Diarrhea Associated with Increased Mortality and Malnutrition in Botswana, January-March, 2006},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {812-818},
	url = {http://www.ajtmh.org.proxy1.cl.msu.edu/content/80/5/812.full.pdf+html},
	author = {Mach, O. and Lu, L. and Creek, T. and Bowen, A. and Arvelo, W. and Smit, M. and Masunge, J. and Brennan, M. and Handzel, T.}
}
@article {1206,
	title = {Preliminary epidemiologic assessment of MERS-CoV outbreak in South Korea, May{\textendash}June 2015},
	journal = {Euro surveillance: bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles= European communicable disease bulletin},
	volume = {20},
	year = {2015},
	doi = {10.2807/1560-7917.es2015.20.25.21163},
	url = { https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535930/ },
	author = {Cowling, Benjamin J and Park, Minah and Fang, Vicky J and Wu, Peng and Leung, Gabriel M and Wu, Joseph T}
}
@article {1571,
	title = {Prevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis among pregnant women in Fortaleza, Northeastern Brazil},
	journal = {American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygeine},
	volume = {83},
	year = {2010},
	chapter = {pp. 528-533},
	author = {Sroka, S and Bartelheimer, N and Winter, A and Heukelbach, J and Ariza, L and Ribeiro, H and Oliveira, F A and Queiroz, A J and Alencar, C and Liesenfeld, O}
}
@article {1196,
	title = {Prevalence of Legionella spp. in swimming pool environment},
	journal = {Water Research},
	volume = {35},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {3749{\textendash}3753},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00075-6},
	url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0043135401000756?via\%3Dihub},
	author = {Leoni, E and Legnani, PP and Sabattini, MA Bucci and Righi, F}
}
@article {ccgflgk65,
	title = {Production of Illness with a Small-Particle Aerosol of Coxsackie A21*},
	journal = {Journal of Clinical Investigation},
	volume = {44},
	year = {1965},
	pages = {4},
	author = {Couch, R. B. and Cate, T. R. and Gerone, P. J. and Fleet, W. F. and Lang, D. J. and Griffith, W. R. and Knight, V.}
}
@article {lcmg05,
	title = {Progression of primary pneumonic plague: A mouse model of infection, pathology, and bacterial transcriptional activity},
	journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
	volume = {102},
	number = {49},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {17786-17791},
	doi = {10.1073/pnas.0506840102},
	url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16306265/},
	author = {Lathem, W W and Crosby, S D and Miller, V L and Goldman, W E}
}
@article {1277,
	title = {Progression of primary pneumonic plague: a mouse model of infection, pathology, and bacterial transcriptional activity},
	journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
	volume = {102},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {17786{\textendash}17791},
	author = {Lathem, Wyndham W and Crosby, Seth D and Miller, Virginia L and Goldman, William E}
}
@article {1448,
	title = {Protective efficacy in humans of killed whole-vibrio oral cholera vaccine with and without the B subunit of Cholera Toxin},
	journal = {Infection and Immunity, 55, (5) pp. 116-1120},
	year = {1987},
	author = {Black, R E and Levine, M M and Clements, M L and Young, C R and Svennerholm, A M and Holmgren J}
}
@article {1548,
	title = {Q Fever Outbreak in Industrial Setting},
	journal = {Emerging Infectious Disease},
	volume = {10},
	year = {2004},
	author = {Hugo C van Woerden and Brendan W Mason and Lika K Nehaul and Robert Smith and Roland L Salmon and Brendan Healy and Manoj Valappil and Diana Westmoreland and Sarah de Martin and Meirion R Evans and Graham Lloyd and Marysia Hamilton-Kirkwood and Nina S Williams}
}
@article {1629,
	title = {Quantitative estimation of the viability of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts in soil},
	journal = {Applied and Environmental Microbiology},
	volume = {78},
	year = {2012},
	chapter = {pp. 5127-5132},
	author = {L{\'e}lu, M and Villena, I and Dard{\'e}, M L and Aubert, D and Geers, R and Dupuis, E and Marnef, F and Poulle, M L and Gotteland, C and Dum{\`e}tre, A and Gilot-Fromont, E}
}
@article {1888,
	title = {Rapidly measured indicators of recreational water quality and swimming-associated illness at marine beaches: a prospective cohort study},
	journal = {Environmental Health},
	volume = {9},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {66{\textendash}66},
	author = {Wade, Timothy J and Sams, Elizabeth and Brenner, Kristen P and Haugland, Richard and Chern, Eunice and Beach, Michael and Wymer, Larry and Rankin, Clifford C and Love, David and Li, Quanlin and others}
}
@article {1237,
	title = {Reactogenicity, immunogenicity and efficacy studies of Escherichia coli type 1 somatic pili parenteral vaccine in man.},
	journal = {Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases. Supplementum},
	volume = {33},
	year = {1982},
	pages = {83{\textendash}95},
	author = {Levine, MM and Black, RE and Brinton Jr, CC and Clements, ML and Fusco, P and Hughes, TP and O{\textquoteright}Donnell, S and Robins-Browne, R and Wood, S and Young, CR}
}
@article {morio2008real,
	title = {Real-time PCR assay for the detection and quantification of Legionella pneumophila in environmental water samples: utility for daily practice},
	journal = {International journal of hygiene and environmental health},
	volume = {211},
	number = {3},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {403{\textendash}411},
	publisher = {Elsevier},
	author = {Morio, Florent and Corvec, St{\'e}phane and Caroff, Nathalie and Le Gallou, Florence and Drugeon, Henri and Reynaud, Alain}
}
@article {jjemba2010regrowth,
	title = {Regrowth of potential opportunistic pathogens and algae in reclaimed-water distribution systems},
	journal = {Applied and environmental microbiology},
	volume = {76},
	number = {13},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {4169{\textendash}4178},
	publisher = {Am Soc Microbiol},
	doi = {10.1128/AEM.03147-09},
	url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2897422/},
	author = {Jjemba, Patrick K and Weinrich, Lauren A and Cheng, Wei and Giraldo, Eugenio and LeChevallier, Mark W}
}
@article {1736,
	title = { Removal of Escherichia coli, Enterococcus fecalis, coliphage MS2, poliovirus, and hepatitis A virus from oysters (Crassostrea virginica) and hard shell clams (Mercinaria mercinaria) by depuration},
	year = {2010},
	url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20864199},
	author = {DC Love and GL Lovelace and MD Sobsey}
}
@article {1202,
	title = {Residential water heater temperature: 49 or 60 degrees Celsius?},
	journal = {Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology},
	volume = {15},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {11{\textendash}12},
	doi = {10.1155/2004/109051},
	url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2094925/ },
	author = {L{\'e}vesque, Beno{\^\i}t and Lavoie, Michel and Joly, Jean}
}
@article {cmlswh74,
	title = {Response of Man to Infection with Vibrio cholerae. I. Clinical, Serologic, and Bacteriologic Responses to a Known Inoculum},
	journal = {The Journal of Infectious Diseases},
	volume = {129},
	year = {1974},
	pages = {1},
	doi = {10.1093/infdis/129.1.45},
	url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4809112/},
	author = {Cash, R A and Music, S I and Libonati, J P and Snyder, M J and Wenzel, R P and Hornick, R B}
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